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Seguro Obrero massacre
The Seguro Obrero massacre ((スペイン語:Matanza del Seguro Obrero), literally in English: Workers Insurance's Massacre) occurred on September 5, 1938, and was the Chilean government's response to an attempted coup d'état by the Nationalsocialist Movement of Chile (MNSC), whose members were known at the time as ''Nacistas''. After a failed coup involving a stand-off and a shootout, about 60 Nacistas who had surrendered after being given assurances, were in fact summarily shot.
==Background==
The Seguro Obrero Massacre took place on 5 September 1938, in the midst of a heated three-way election campaign between the liberal-conservative Gustavo Ross Santa María, the radical Popular Front's Pedro Aguirre Cerda, and the newly formed Popular Alliance candidate, Carlos Ibáñez del Campo. The Nationalsocialist Movement of Chile supported Ibáñez's candidacy, which had been announced on September 4. In order to preempt Ross's victory, the Nationalsocialists mounted a coup d'état that was intended to take down the right wing government of Arturo Alessandri Palma and place Ibáñez in power.
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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